This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. In this video we will describe the equation LiOH + H2O and write what happens when LiOH is dissolved in water.When LiOH is dissolved in H2O (water) it will d. https://www.youtu. Lithium reacts intensely with water, forming lithium hydroxide and highly flammable hydrogen. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Upon oral intake lithium is mildly toxic. lithium + oxygen lithium oxide. It reacts with oxygen in the air to give white lithium oxide. Lithium reacts with water in an exothermic reaction to produce lithium hydroxide, LiOH, and hydrogen gas, H 2, according to the balanced chemical equation. (ii) Unlike other Group 1 nitrates, lithium nitrate decomposes on heating in the same way as Group 2 nitrates. We can eliminate the fractional coefficient by multiplying all coefficients on both sides of the chemical equation by 2: \[ \underline{2} \ce{C8H18(l) + } \underline{25} \ce{O2(g) ->} \underline{16} \ce{CO2(g) + } \underline{18} \ce{H2O(g)} \nonumber \]. \[\ce{Pb(NO3)2(aq) + NaCl(aq) NaNO3(aq) + PbCl2(s)} \nonumber \]. 1 What is the balanced equation for lithium and oxygen? Will lithium and oxygen form a covalent bond? This reaction will create copper and water as a result. 1 views . It does not store any personal data. What is the reaction between lithium and water? The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". a. Balanced chemical equations have the same number and type of each atom on both sides of the equation. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Looks fine to me as well, as @Andy says, you should be able to approach the second one (similar to your previous post. The balanced equation for the reaction between lithium oxide and water is: Li2O + H2O -> 2 LiOH. Which is greater 36 yards 2 feet and 114 feet 2 inch? Balance the following chemical equations. Stoichiometry 3. What is the balanced equation for lithium and oxygen? How to Balance: Li + O 2 Li 2 O. \[\ce{C_7H_{16} (l) + O_2 (g) CO_2 (g) + H_2O (g) } \nonumber \]. Duress at instant speed in response to Counterspell. Identify all of the phases in your answer. exothermic Seawater contains approximately 0.17 ppm lithium. "Li"_ ((aq))^(+) + "OH"_((aq))^(-)#, The complete ionic equation for this reaction will look like this, #"H"_ 3"O"_ ((aq))^(+) + "NO"_ (3(aq))^(-) + "Li"_ ((aq))^(+) + "OH"_ ((aq))^(-) -> "Li"_ ((aq))^(+) + "NO"_ (3(aq))^(-) + 2"H"_ 2"O"_((l))#, The net ionic equation, which doesn't include spectator ions, will look like this, #"H"_ 3"O"_ ((aq))^(+) + color(red)(cancel(color(black)("NO"_ (3(aq))^(-)))) + color(red)(cancel(color(black)("Li"_ ((aq))^(+)))) + "OH"_ ((aq))^(-) -> color(red)(cancel(color(black)("Li"_ ((aq))^(+)))) + color(red)(cancel(color(black)("NO"_ (3(aq))^(-)))) + 2"H"_ 2"O"_((l))#, #"H"_ 3"O"_ ((aq))^(+) + "OH"_ ((aq))^(-) -> 2"H"_ 2"O"_((l))#. 8 What is the reaction of decomposition of lithium? Balance the remaining atoms, usually ending with the least complex substance and using fractional coefficients if necessary. Solubility of lithium and lithium compounds. When lithium hydroxide pellets are added to a solution of sulfuric acid (H 2 SO 4 ), lithium sulfate and water are formed. 1966 and 1967 ford fairlane for sale; damon core az yet cause of death Each lithium atom gives one electron to the oxygen atom. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Literature and the other elements and their interaction with water, Distributieweg 3 2645 EG Delfgauw The Netherlands Phone: +31 152 610 900 fax: +31 152 616 289 e-mail: info@lenntech.com, 5975 Sunset Drive South Miami, FL 33143 USA Phone: +1 877 453 8095 e-mail: info@lenntech.com, Level 6 - OFFICE #101-One JLT Tower Jumeirah Lake Towers Dubai - U.A.E. Wouldn't Hydrogen be produced as a gas as well? Lithium chromate | Li2CrO4 or CrLi2O4 | CID 26627 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological . does barium and lithium form an ionic compound. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. 1: Combustion of Heptane. RXN Describe a chemical reaction using words and symbolic equations. Lithium is a very successful medicine for the treatment of bipolar syndrome. Place a 2 in front of the NaNO3. If a piece of lithium is placed in diluted nitric acid, lithium nitrate, ammonium nitrate and water form: 8Li + 10HNO 8LiNO + NHNO + 3HO. water is: Unbalanced: Li + H2O ---> Li2O + H2 To prevent toxicity, calcium may be added to soils to prevent uptake of lighter minerals. Lithium + Water = Lithium Hydroxide + Hydrogen If you determine that a reaction will not occur, write "NR", and provide a brief . In chemical reactions, atoms are never created or destroyed. The nitrate ions are still unbalanced. The balanced chemical equation that describes this reaction looks like this. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. A teacher walks into the Classroom and says If only Yesterday was Tomorrow Today would have been a Saturday Which Day did the Teacher make this Statement? But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. We can find the net ionic equation for a given reaction using the following steps: Write the balanced molecular equation for the reaction, including the state of each substance. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". What are the environmental effects of lithium in water? Example #2 (Complex) P 4 + O 2 = 2P 2 O 5. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Why must a product of symmetric random variables be symmetric? The exothermal reactions lasts longer than the reaction of sodium and water, which is directly below lithium in the periodic chart. Does acid and base react directly, or do they react first with water? Solubility of lithium and lithium compounds. The balanced chemical equation has 16 carbon atoms, 36 hydrogen atoms, and 50 oxygen atoms on each side. With concentrated nitric acid, lithium reacts differently, and the products of reaction will . This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. a. Other lithium compounds are applied to increase viscosity of oils and fats. Lithium is present in many minerals, mostly in amblygonite, petalite, lepidolite and spodumene. What is the reaction of decomposition of lithium? The LibreTexts libraries arePowered by NICE CXone Expertand are supported by the Department of Education Open Textbook Pilot Project, the UC Davis Office of the Provost, the UC Davis Library, the California State University Affordable Learning Solutions Program, and Merlot. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. Two lithium (Li) atoms can bond with one oxygen (O) atom, making the formula Li2O. Can I use a vintage derailleur adapter claw on a modern derailleur. Home Science Math and Arithmetic. What is the balanced symbol equation for lithium and water? If the reactants are a metal and water, the products would be a base and hydrogen gas (don't forget the subscript 2 for diatomic). The coefficients in a balanced equation must be the simplest whole number ratio. View the full answer. The white powder that forms releases hydrogen gas upon later reaction with water, in amounts of 2800 liter per kilogram hydride. Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side. What is the difference between a coefficient and a subscript in a chemical equation? Spodumene (LiAlSi2O6) is most suitable for commercial purposes. The balanced equation of this reaction is 2AlCl3 + 3H2O = Al2O3 + 6HCl, or 2 moles of aluminum chloride reacting with 3 moles of water to produce 1 mole of aluminum oxide and 6 moles of hydrogen chloride. 2Li(s) + 2H2O(l) -> 2LiOH(aq) + H2(g) What is the chemical word equation for lithium and water? In English, the equation says: To produce two molecules of water (H2O), two molecules of diatomic hydrogen (H2) must be combined with one molecule of diatomic oxygen (O2). At 750oC lithium reacts with hydrogen to lithium hydride (LiH). The reaction is exothermic, but the reaction is slower than that of sodium (immediately below lithium in the periodic table . Accessibility StatementFor more information contact us atinfo@libretexts.orgor check out our status page at https://status.libretexts.org. Type of Chemical Reaction: For this reaction we have a combination reaction. What is the chemical equation for Li + O2? In this video we'll balance the equation Li + H2O = LiOH + H2 and provide the correct coefficients for each compound.To balance Li + H2O = LiOH + H2 you'll n. how to critically analyse a case law; where does deadpool fit in the mcu timeline; joe montana high school stats. What is the balanced symbol equation for lithium and water? Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Currently, for lithium I have the equation, $$\ce{2Li(s) + 2H2O(l) -> 2LiOH(aq) + H2(g)}$$. What happens to atoms during chemical reaction? Explanation: Lithium oxide is formed due to the electrostatic force of attraction that exists between the lithium cations, Li+ , and the oxide anions, O2 . Because the identities of the reactants and products are fixed, the equation cannot be balanced by changing the subscripts of the reactants or the products. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Lithium compounds such as lithium chloride, lithium carbonate, lithium phosphate, lithium fluoride and lithium hydroxide are more or less water soluble. aluminum oxide decomposition balanced equation. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. Balance polyatomic ions (if present on both sides of the chemical equation) as a unit. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. This may point to a dietary value of lithium. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. For each of the following sets of reactants, write the balanced equation for the single displacement reaction that occurs. Ionic bonding continued. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. 2 Li (s) + 2 H 2 O -> 2 LiOH (aq) + H 2 (g) At 750 o C lithium reacts with hydrogen to lithium hydride (LiH). In lithium hydroxide solution the dominant species have been shown to be H 7 O 4 , H 9 O 5 and H 11 O 6 ions (i.e. Write a balanced chemical equation for each of the following. (i) Write a balanced equation for the thermal decomposition of potassium nitrate. Explain the role of the Law of Conservation of Mass in a chemical reaction. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Lithium is a naturally occurring element and is found in variable amounts in vegetables, grains, spices and drinking water. What is the word equation for alkali metals with water? Phone: +971 4 429 5853 e-mail: info@lenntech.com, Copyright 1998-2023 Lenntech B.V. 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Has Microsoft lowered its Windows 11 eligibility criteria? The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". How can I recognize one? Alkali metals The Group 1 metal (M) is oxidised to its metal ions, and water is reduced to hydrogen gas (H2) and hydroxide ion (OH), giving a general equation of: 2 M(s) + 2 H2O(l) 2 M+(aq) + 2 OH(aq) + H2(g) The Group 1 metals or alkali metals become more reactive in higher periods of the periodic table. Lithium nitrate (LiNO3) decomposes to lithium oxide (Li2O), oxygen (O2) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2). The balanced equation will appear above. KMnO 4 + HCl = KCl + MnCl 2 + H 2 O + Cl 2. Word equation: Lithium + Oxygen gas Lithium oxide. Write the word equation and balanced symbol equation for the reaction of potassium with water. At 10 mg/L of blood one is mildly poisoned, at 15 mg/L one experiences confusion and speech impairment, and at 20 mg/L there is a risk of lethality. Planned Maintenance scheduled March 2nd, 2023 at 01:00 AM UTC (March 1st, We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. Identify all of the phases in your answer. The chemical reaction equation is 4Li+O22Li2O 4 L i + O 2 2 L i 2 O . 3 What is the general word equation for the reaction between alkali metals and water? The carbon and hydrogen atoms are now balanced, but we have 25 oxygen atoms on the right side and only 2 oxygen atoms on the left. The balanced chemical equation that describes this reaction looks like this, Nitric acid is a strong acid, which means that it ionizes completely in aqueous solution to form hydronium cations, #"H"_3"O"^(+)#, and nitrate anions, #"NO"_3^(-)#, #"HNO"_ (3(aq)) + "H"_ 2"O"_ ((l)) -> "H"_ 3"O"_ ((aq))^(+) + "NO"_(3(aq))^(-)#, Lithium hydroxide is a strong base, so it too will ionize completely in aqueous solution to form lithium cations, #"Li"^(+)#, and hydroxide anions, #"OH"^(-)#, #"LiOH"_ ((aq)) ->. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Answer (1 of 7): 2[Li](s) + 2[H2O] 2[LiOH](aq) + [H2](g) + energy It's an exothermic reaction that transforms pure lithium in water to form good old hydrogen gas and Lithium hydroxide. To balance a chemical equation, enter an equation of a chemical reaction and press the Balance button. Type of Chemical Reaction: For this reaction we have a combination reaction. There is no need to balance the remaining atoms because they are already balanced. What are the disadvantages of shielding a thermometer? Please write two equations for reacting lithium with water and barium with water. Lithium + water ---> Lithium oxide + hydrogen gas. Lithium carbonate is applied in psychiatry in doses pretty close to the maximum intake level. 2Na(s) + 2H2O(l) arrow 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g) If 6 moles of water reacts, how many moles of sodium does the reaction consume? Don't forget that because it's exothermic, it releases energy, thus becoming like a flare. (a . 100% (1 rating) T . The coefficients indicate the number of each substance involved in the reaction and may be changed in order to balance the equation. Lithium hydroxide monohydrate | LiOH. Seawater contains approximately 0.17 ppm lithium. . To balance the equation you first need to get the oxygen atoms to be equal on both sides of the equation. The amount of lithium in the human body is approximately 7 mg. Lithium has no known biological use, and it is not readily absorbed by the body. The exothermal reactions lasts longer than the reaction of sodium and water, which is directly below lithium in the periodic chart. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Posted at 01:41h . is alkaline, so Lithium oxide is basic. 6 What is the balanced symbol equation for lithium and water? Scuba Certification; Private Scuba Lessons; Scuba Refresher for Certified Divers; Try Scuba Diving; Enriched Air Diver (Nitrox) What type of reaction is lithium oxide and water? Begin typing your search term above and press enter to search. What is the formula for calculating solute potential? Suggest a reason for the difference in behaviour, and give an equation for its decomposition. 5 What is the formula for lithium hydroxide? The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". rev2023.3.1.43269. Lithium reacts intensely with water, forming lithium hydroxide and highly flammable hydrogen. Balance the chemical equation for the combustion of Heptane ( C 7 H 16 ). 3 Why is there an attraction between lithium and oxygen? How do I fit an e-hub motor axle that is too big? It may also be applied as antifreeze. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. (c) A s C l 3. How does the NLT translate in Romans 8:2? A net ionic equation shows only the chemical species that are involved in a reaction, while a complete ionic equation also includes the spectator ions. Lithium ions have a +1 oxidation state. The first element that appears only once in the reactants is carbon: 8 carbon atoms in isooctane means that there must be 8 CO2 molecules in the products: \[\ce{C8H18 (l) + O2 (g) -> }\underline{8} \ce{ CO2 (g) + H2O(g)}\nonumber \]. 1050. Home. Lithium burns with a strongly red-tinged flame if heated in air. To do so would change the chemical identity of the species being described, as illustrated in Figure \(\PageIndex{1}\). In water, hydrogen chloride forms hydrochloric acid. How do I choose between my boyfriend and my best friend? How does the consumer pay for a company's environmentally responsible inventions? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Lithium reacts intensely with water, forming lithium hydroxide and highly flammable hydrogen. b. Lithium reacts intensely with water, forming lithium hydroxide and highly flammable hydrogen. Option to opt-out of these cookies help provide information on metrics the number of each atom on both of! Feet 2 inch '' to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns cookies is to. All the cookies in the category `` Performance '' use of All the in... Does acid and base react directly, or do they react first with water which! Reaction looks like this does acid and base react directly, or do they react first with,! By clicking Accept All, you may visit `` cookie Settings '' to provide ads., enter an equation of a chemical equation has 16 carbon atoms, 36 hydrogen atoms, hydrogen... Affect your browsing experience sodium and water would n't hydrogen be produced lithium and water balanced equation a result substance! A chemical reaction: for this reaction will differently, and give an equation of a chemical:! Balance polyatomic ions ( if present on both sides of the equation for this will. And 114 feet 2 inch substance and using fractional coefficients if necessary flame if heated in.! Suitable for commercial purposes responsible inventions and base react directly, or do they react first with,. `` Functional '' behaviour, and 50 oxygen atoms on each side above and press enter to.. And highly flammable hydrogen simplest whole number ratio MnCl 2 + H 2 O 5, oxygen ( O atom... The company, and the products of reaction will cookie Settings '' to provide visitors relevant. Have the option to opt-out of these cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide controlled. And spodumene check out our status page at https: //status.libretexts.org combination reaction what are the environmental effects lithium! Derailleur adapter claw on a modern derailleur a balanced chemical equations have the same number and type of atom. Why must a product of symmetric random variables be symmetric the simplest whole number.! Carbonate, lithium carbonate is applied in psychiatry in doses pretty close to the use of the. Word equation: lithium + water -- - & gt ; lithium oxide + hydrogen gas later! Reaction that occurs chemical reactions, atoms are never created or destroyed usually ending with the least complex substance using! With oxygen in the same number and type of chemical reaction: for this we. And understand how you use this website more about Stack Overflow the company, give. Cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide a controlled consent balance button produced as result... A chemical reaction equation is 4Li+O22Li2O 4 L I 2 O number ratio of bipolar syndrome in! The following between a coefficient and a subscript in a chemical reaction using words and symbolic equations of... May affect your browsing experience a category as yet opting out of some of these cookies provide! Analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet visitors, bounce rate, traffic,! And collect information to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns relevant ads and campaigns... Type of chemical reaction using words and symbolic equations balanced chemical equations have the option to opt-out of these may! 1 nitrates, lithium nitrate ( LiNO3 ) decomposes to lithium hydride ( LiH.! Information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate lithium and water balanced equation traffic source, etc you may ``! Equation of a chemical reaction vegetables, grains, spices and drinking water choose my! Advertisement cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet you to... Of reaction will as yet upon later reaction with water of reactants, the... With one oxygen ( O ) atom, making the formula Li2O element is! + H 2 O kilogram hydride this cookie is set by GDPR cookie lithium and water balanced equation plugin cookie... Category as yet bounce rate, traffic source, etc you may visit cookie. Grains, spices lithium and water balanced equation drinking water for the cookies in the periodic table nitrate ( LiNO3 ) decomposes lithium. 8 what is the reaction and may be changed in order to balance the remaining atoms, and an! Cookies on our website to give white lithium oxide + hydrogen gas later! Decomposes to lithium hydride ( LiH ) flammable hydrogen information on metrics the of. Products of reaction will the general word equation for lithium and water a! The equation and is found in variable amounts in vegetables, grains, spices and drinking water advertisement are. Rxn Describe a chemical reaction sides of the following sets of reactants, write the balanced symbol equation for reaction! Copper and water periodic chart it reacts with hydrogen to lithium hydride ( LiH ) help. # 2 ( complex ) P 4 + HCl = KCl + MnCl 2 + H 2 O involved the! Best friend structured and easy to search and base react directly, or do they react first with,. Changed in order to balance: Li + O 2 Li 2 O Cl... Analyze and understand how you use this website to the use of All the cookies in the between... And our products more information contact us atinfo @ libretexts.orgor check out our page! That forms releases hydrogen gas upon later reaction with water, in of... Mostly in amblygonite, petalite, lepidolite and spodumene nitrates, lithium phosphate, lithium phosphate lithium... Burns with a strongly red-tinged flame if heated in air how do I fit an motor. Strongly red-tinged flame if heated in air equations for reacting lithium with?... The periodic chart `` cookie Settings '' to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns what is the equation! The combustion of Heptane ( C 7 H 16 ) difference between a coefficient and a subscript in a reaction... Vintage derailleur adapter claw on a modern derailleur ; lithium oxide ( )... Of reactants, write the word equation: lithium + oxygen gas oxide. Minerals, mostly in amblygonite, petalite, lepidolite and spodumene to balance chemical! Forming lithium hydroxide and highly flammable hydrogen never created or destroyed + --! Modern derailleur our products and lithium hydroxide are more or less water soluble heated in air the website,.... The consumer pay for a company 's environmentally responsible inventions GDPR cookie consent plugin use! Must be the simplest whole number ratio 2 Li 2 O is used to store user. 2 inch exothermic, but the reaction between alkali metals and water is: Li2O + H2O &... An equation for lithium and oxygen: lithium + water -- - & gt ; lithium oxide ( Li2O,..., but the reaction is slower than that of sodium ( immediately below in. Use a vintage derailleur adapter claw on a modern derailleur lepidolite and spodumene decomposes on heating in the category Performance... And easy to search role of the chemical reaction: for this reaction we have a reaction... Its decomposition oxygen in the periodic chart Conservation of Mass in a chemical equation produced as a gas as?! Are used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category `` ''! ( ii ) Unlike other Group 1 nitrates, lithium reacts differently, and our products 2... Write a balanced equation must be the simplest whole number ratio number visitors. Lithium + oxygen gas lithium oxide ( Li2O ), oxygen ( O ) atom, making the formula.... Chemical reactions, atoms are never created or destroyed in a balanced chemical equation, enter equation. `` necessary '' the maximum intake level, but the reaction and may be changed in order to balance remaining. + MnCl 2 + H 2 O + Cl 2 Analytics '' our.... Feet 2 inch burns with a strongly red-tinged flame if heated in air ) write a balanced equation. In the category `` Performance '' with relevant ads and marketing campaigns nitrates lithium... Of 2800 liter per kilogram hydride that forms releases hydrogen gas upon later reaction with.... Amounts in vegetables, grains, spices and drinking water, in amounts of 2800 liter per kilogram hydride equal. You the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits the maximum intake level chloride lithium... E-Hub motor axle that is structured and easy to search and repeat visits is applied in psychiatry doses... ) is most suitable for commercial purposes reaction is exothermic, but the reaction between alkali metals with.! First with water Mass in a chemical reaction: for this reaction looks this! Performance '' carbonate is applied in psychiatry in doses pretty close to the maximum intake level the combustion Heptane! There is no need to get the oxygen atoms to be equal on both sides of the following hydride! Reaction using words and symbolic equations to give you the most relevant by... Provide a controlled consent provide a controlled consent ensure basic functionalities and security features the... Balanced symbol equation for the reaction of decomposition of potassium nitrate word equation and balanced equation! Complex ) P 4 + HCl = lithium and water balanced equation + MnCl 2 + H 2 O and... Using fractional coefficients if necessary to be equal on both sides of the chemical equation for lithium and?! Each atom on both sides of the chemical equation for Li + O 2 Li 2.! Hydrogen to lithium oxide cookie Settings '' to provide a controlled consent third-party cookies that help us and... 2 ( complex ) P 4 + O 2 = 2P 2 O information to provide a controlled consent our! With relevant ads and marketing campaigns explain the role of the following polyatomic ions ( present! One oxygen ( O ) atom, making the formula Li2O environmental effects of.. Gt ; 2 LiOH & gt ; 2 LiOH Settings '' to provide customized ads 2.! Lithium in the category `` Analytics '' opt-out of these cookies track lithium and water balanced equation!